{"id":659,"date":"2016-04-16T23:28:56","date_gmt":"2016-04-16T14:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/?p=659"},"modified":"2016-04-17T12:05:38","modified_gmt":"2016-04-17T03:05:38","slug":"you-and-your-research","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/2016\/04\/you-and-your-research\/","title":{"rendered":"You and Your Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cs.virginia.edu\/~robins\/YouAndYourResearch.html\">\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u306f\u60c5\u5831\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u6709\u540d\u306aRichard Hamming\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8b1b\u6f14\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u52d5\u753b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u304c\uff0c\u9577\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff0e\uff14\uff10\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3042\u308b\uff0e<iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1170\" height=\"878\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/a1zDuOPkMSw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Hamming\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c9\u30fb\u30cf\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\">\u300c\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u300d<\/a>\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u5897\u6e15\u306f\u4eac\u5927\u3067\u60c5\u5831\u51e6\u7406\u57fa\u790e\u307f\u305f\u3044\u306a\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u696d\u7e3e\u306e\u3054\u304f\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3082\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u306f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u30cf\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u7b26\u53f7\">\u30cf\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u7b26\u53f7<\/a>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u30cf\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u7b26\u53f7\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fee\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u3084\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5927\u5207\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u3084\u308a\u53d6\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\uff0c\u306a\u305c\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u304f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u9001\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u3053\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u306e\u4e0a\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\uff0c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u6b63\u3057\u304f\uff0c\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u9650\u3089\u305a\uff0c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u30ad\u30fc\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\uff0c\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\uff0c\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3084\u308a\u3068\u308a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u53d7\u3051\u6e21\u3057\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u901a\u4fe1\u306f\uff0c\u9001\u53d7\u4fe1\u4e2d\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u4fee\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9054\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/ja.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u30cf\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u7b26\u53f7\">\u30cf\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u7b26\u53f7<\/a>\u300d\u3092\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\uff0c\u5192\u982d\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0cHamming\u6c0f\u304c\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3088\u3044\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3088\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u3068\u4f55\u304c\u9055\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff0c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3067\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8aad\u307f\u5fdc\u3048\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u5897\u6e15\u304c\u7279\u306b\u5370\u8c61\u306b\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u9577\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you do not work on an important problem, it&#8217;s unlikely you&#8217;ll do important work. It&#8217;s perfectly obvious. Great scientists have thought through, in a careful way, a number of important problems in their field, and they keep an eye on wondering how to attack them. Let me warn you, `important problem&#8217; must be phrased carefully. The three outstanding problems in physics, in a certain sense, were never worked on while I was at Bell Labs. By important I mean guaranteed a Nobel Prize and any sum of money you want to mention. We didn&#8217;t work on (1) time travel, (2) teleportation, and (3) antigravity. They are not important problems because we do not have an attack. It&#8217;s not the consequence that makes a problem important, it is that you have a reasonable attack. That is what makes a problem important. When I say that most scientists don&#8217;t work on important problems, I mean it in that sense. The average scientist, so far as I can make out, spends almost all his time working on problems which he believes will not be important and he also doesn&#8217;t believe that they will lead to important problems.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u3093\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u307e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0eattack\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6bb5\u3060\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0e\u5897\u6e15\u306f\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u3053\u308d\uff0c\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5148\u751f\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u7814\u7a76\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u3053\u3060\u308f\u3063\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u3057\u308d\uff0c\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3064\u307e\u308a\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6bb5\u306b\u62d8\u6ce5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u304c\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u5927\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\uff0c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\uff0eThe average scientist\u306e\u304f\u3060\u308a\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6bb5\u306b\u56da\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u5927\u3057\u305f\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u77e5\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3082\uff0c\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5468\u8fba\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3068\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u751f\u3055\u3093\u305f\u3061\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\uff0c\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3078\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\uff0eimportant problem \u306b\u30a2\u30bf\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u6587\u7ae0\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1],"tags":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/659"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=659"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/659\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":664,"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/659\/revisions\/664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rheology.jp\/nagoya\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}